1 00:00:01,772 --> 00:00:04,189 (gentle music) 2 00:00:12,480 --> 00:00:15,180 - Do you know, parts of Northern and Central Australia 3 00:00:15,180 --> 00:00:17,690 have the highest rates of skin sores in the world? 4 00:00:17,690 --> 00:00:20,370 And about 50% of Aboriginal children 5 00:00:20,370 --> 00:00:22,880 are affected with the condition at any time. 6 00:00:22,880 --> 00:00:25,200 Skin sores, also known as impetigo, 7 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:27,280 is a highly contagious bacterial infection 8 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:30,730 that affects over 160 million children globally. 9 00:00:30,730 --> 00:00:34,550 In Australia a staggering 16,000 Indigenous children 10 00:00:34,550 --> 00:00:36,910 are affected with the condition at any given time. 11 00:00:36,910 --> 00:00:39,670 And about two thirds of these children require treatment 12 00:00:39,670 --> 00:00:41,790 before their first birthday. 13 00:00:41,790 --> 00:00:44,460 But, why skin sores are deadly? 14 00:00:44,460 --> 00:00:47,760 If left untreated, the skin sores may cause lifelong damage 15 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:51,310 to the kidneys and heart where people may end up on dialysis 16 00:00:51,310 --> 00:00:54,700 or with chronic heart disease, or even may die. 17 00:00:55,630 --> 00:00:58,050 This situation is aggravated by the troubling decline 18 00:00:58,050 --> 00:01:00,510 in the efficacy of commonly used antibiotics 19 00:01:00,510 --> 00:01:04,540 due to the rapid increase in antibiotic resistant bacteria. 20 00:01:04,540 --> 00:01:05,770 My research, 21 00:01:05,770 --> 00:01:08,870 which involves the development of a novel skin therapeutic 22 00:01:08,870 --> 00:01:12,610 will fast-track the drug discovery process for skin sores. 23 00:01:12,610 --> 00:01:16,040 Therefore, I'm requesting $7,000 24 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:18,200 to overcome some of the budgetary shortfalls 25 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:21,120 to complete preclinical works using animal 26 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:24,330 and human tissue models to validate the clinical efficacy 27 00:01:24,330 --> 00:01:27,010 of an innovative skin therapeutic. 28 00:01:27,010 --> 00:01:29,360 This pilot research will be critical 29 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:31,530 to attract additional government support, 30 00:01:31,530 --> 00:01:35,300 and is likely to lead to bridging the life expectancy gap 31 00:01:35,300 --> 00:01:37,680 between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. 32 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:38,555 Thank you. 33 00:01:38,555 --> 00:01:40,972 (gentle music)