0:09 - My dad is old, like ready to retire 0:12 and live his best life. 0:14 Now that he has more time, 0:16 he's decided to get back into sport. 0:18 He's doing cricket, tennis, 0:20 and even a little bit of gymnastics. 0:23 But now that he's back into sport, 0:25 he's finding he can't run as fast or jump as high 0:28 as he used to be able to do. 0:31 His foot spring has changed. 0:32 Now feet are important as they are the first bit of the body 0:35 which hits the ground when we move. 0:38 So how do we move effectively and efficiently? 0:41 Our foot acts like a spring, as it hits the ground, 0:43 it deforms and energy is stored in the spring. 0:46 As we push off the ground, this energy is then released. 0:51 This can be really complicated to model, 0:53 so most studies just view the foot as one rigid plank. 0:58 It is more complicated to model the foot 1:00 as multiple different segments 1:02 as it becomes difficult to assign forces 1:05 to the different regions of the foot. 1:08 This is important, as if we model the foot 1:11 as multiple different segments, 1:13 we have a more realistic picture of what is going on 1:16 and we can assign energy, work, and power 1:19 credibly to the ankle, knee, and the hip. 1:23 There are some differences between male and female 1:26 walking and running but we don't know 1:28 how a multi-segmented foot will impact this 1:31 and impact how we view the ankle, knee, and hip. 1:36 In addition, even though we've been studying human movements 1:39 since Hippocrates, there are little we know about sprinting. 1:46 I plan to study walking, running, and sprinting 1:50 but to do this, I need to collect data on it. 1:52 To do this, we're gonna be looking at video footage 1:56 using a 3D capture system and impact force data 1:59 of when the foot hits the ground. 2:01 This is commonly done either using an instrumented treadmill 2:05 or an overground track with force plates underneath. 2:07 Both these methods have pros and cons. 2:11 But, instead of arguing which one's better, 2:15 I'm gonna look at both and reveal the mystery 2:17 of the differences between overground and treadmill running. 2:21 Being the first to study walking, running, 2:23 and sprinting between males and females, 2:26 older adults and younger adults, 2:29 overground and on a treadmill will revolutionise 2:32 physiotherapy treatments, 2:33 surgery treatments for lower limb abnormalities, 2:37 and inform us on how we can age healthier. 2:39 Maybe then we'll be able to get my dad jumping higher 2:43 and running faster when he goes to his weekly sport. 2:46 (soft music plays)