0:09 - Picture this: you've just moved into your first home. 0:13 You've overcome stagnant wages 0:15 and staggeringly high property prices 0:17 to finally enter the housing market. 0:19 You are no longer at the whims of your landlord 0:22 or eviction notices and you finally feel secure. 0:26 In the background though, 0:27 you start to hear reports of some sort of disaster, 0:30 maybe a global pandemic, maybe zombies. 0:33 These reports become more and more frequent 0:35 until they suddenly stop. 0:37 Lines of communication have been lost. 0:40 You hear gunshots and screams but no police sirens. 0:43 Society is collapsing. 0:46 And all of a sudden, you no longer feel so secure. 0:49 Without the police, courts or government there 0:52 to help protect what is yours, 0:54 what is stopping someone from barging into your home 0:56 and forcing you out? 0:58 You start to wonder whether it even means anything 1:01 to say that you own your home. 1:03 Whether, in this new world, 1:04 only the strongest and most violent will survive. 1:08 Now, this is a common scenario in post-apocalyptic fiction. 1:11 But despite the fears that the scenario prompts, 1:14 the majority of authors depict 1:16 individuals and communities thriving. 1:18 And this is because without the benefit 1:20 of a third party stepping in 1:22 to help protect their belongings, 1:24 characters are forced to think more creatively 1:26 about how to manage access to resources 1:28 like water, food, and shelter. 1:32 In analysing these texts, 1:33 it is possible to identify new frameworks 1:36 for the distribution of these resources. 1:38 Perhaps based on who needs them the most. 1:40 Perhaps prioritising those who act the most morally. 1:44 Now these new frameworks are important 1:46 because they can destabilise 1:47 our reliance on old ways of thinking, 1:49 sparking new solutions to non-fiction crises 1:52 we are facing right now. 1:54 In today's capitalistic society, we tend to think 1:57 that we have absolute and unconditional rights 1:59 to use what we own. 2:01 We've paid money for something, 2:02 therefore no one should be able to tell us 2:04 what to do with it. 2:06 But what if we could see the world 2:07 the way post-apocalyptic authors do? 2:10 If we could see ownership as more temporary or conditional? 2:13 Well perhaps we might be able to recognise 2:15 and respond to situations in which it is no longer just 2:19 fair or even practical to insist upon this absolute 2:22 and unconditional ownership. 2:24 Where, for example, billionaires can control 2:27 where their fortune goes after they die. 2:30 This often just allows the same families 2:32 to accumulate more and more of the world's wealth, 2:35 further widening the gap between rich and poor. 2:37 Alternatively, where insisting that a piece of land is ours 2:41 means that thousands of climate change refugees 2:44 will be left homeless when rising sea levels 2:46 literally destroy their entire country. 2:49 These issues have proved to be as yet unsolvable. 2:52 So we need to look further afield for answers, 2:55 and there's not much further afield 2:56 than a zombie novel. 2:58 (soft music plays)